Rule set: Double Exposure Blackjack

Double Exposure Blackjack Rules: Both Dealer Cards Face Up

In Double Exposure blackjack the dealer deals both of their first cards face up. You never guess at a hole card, because there is none. The game pays for that view in three ways: the dealer wins every tie except a blackjack, a natural pays only 1 to 1, and the rules limit doubling and splitting. This page explains each rule, how your decisions change when the dealer's hand is known, and what the regulator documents leave open. It prints no house edge, because none has been calculated for this game.

At a glance

House edge

No house edge figure is published for this game.

How Double Exposure Blackjack Works, Step by Step

The Washington State Gambling Commission calls Double Exposure "standard Blackjack with slight variations". Everything not changed below plays as ordinary blackjack.

1. One bet and two cards#

You place a bet and receive two cards. The dealer also receives two cards, and here is the change: both dealer cards are turned face up. The Washington rules put it this way: "both of the dealer's first two cards are dealt face up".

2. You see the dealer's whole hand#

Before you act you know the dealer's starting total. Whether that hand is a hard 18, a soft 17 or a stiff 16, it is on the table. Insurance has no purpose, because there is no hidden card to insure against. The Washington rules say insurance may or may not be offered, and the casino rules sheet is silent on it.

3. A dealer blackjack shows at once#

A dealer ace with a ten-value card is visible from the first moment. You never double or split into a dealer natural. Your only hope in that round is a natural of your own.

4. You play your hand#

You hit, stand, double or split, within the limits of the next section. The difference is that every choice is made against a known dealer hand.

5. The dealer finishes and hands are settled#

If the dealer's two cards total less than the standing total, the dealer draws. The Washington rules say the dealer may hit or stand on a soft 17, and the casino rules sheet says the dealer hits it. Then each hand is compared. The dealer wins ties, except when both sides have a blackjack.

Explorer

Both Dealer Cards Up: Hit or Stand for Every Pair

First card by second card A2345678910
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Choose a pair of dealer cards.

The dealer has both cards face up before you act, so the pair is known.

  • Dealer must hit
  • Dealer stands
  • Dealer blackjack

Drawing rule only: a dealer draws on any total below 17, stands on hard 17 and above and on soft 18 and above. Soft 17 follows the choice above. No odds are shown.

The colours show only the drawing rule: below 17 the dealer draws, and hard 17 and up, and soft 18 and up, stand. Soft 17 is the one total the casino chooses. Pick a pair, and the panel says what the dealer does and what your hand must beat.

Double Exposure Rules That Compensate for the View

Two documents describe this game. The Washington State Gambling Commission lists the rules and the points that can vary. A casino-published rules sheet from Hard Rock in Tampa gives one complete set, and this page labels it as a casino document wherever it is used. No document states the number of decks.

The dealer wins ties#

If your hand and the dealer's have the same value, you lose your bet. The Washington rules say the dealer wins all ties "except when a player receives a natural blackjack". This is the largest single change. In ordinary blackjack a tie is a push, and here a tie costs you.

Naturals pay 1 to 1#

A blackjack, an ace with a ten-value card as your first two cards, pays even money. Ordinary blackjack pays more for the same hand. Whether a tied blackjack is a push or a win for the player is a variation: the casino rules sheet makes it a push.

Doubling and splitting are limited#

The Washington rules state that you may only split your hands once, and they list what can vary: doubling on any first two cards or not, doubling after a split or not, splitting unlike ten-value cards or not, and splitting more than once. The casino rules sheet resolves those points:

RuleCasino rules sheet
Dealer on soft 17Hits
DoublingHard 9, 10 and 11 only
SplittingOnce
Doubling after a splitNot allowed
Tied blackjacksPush
Player blackjackPays even money
Dealer tiesDealer wins all ties

The play table on this page follows that sheet where it speaks. Where it is silent, the table uses an ordinary rule: six decks, split aces receive one card each, no surrender, and a dealer 22 is an ordinary bust. Each of those is labelled here as a choice and not as a quotation.

What Each Rule Change Costs and Gives

The documents list rules and do not say what any rule is worth. This section reasons in words and prints no number.

The view gives you information. You choose with the dealer's exact hand in front of you. In ordinary blackjack you guess at the hole card from the odds. Here, the guessing is over.

The tie rule takes it back. Every hand that equals the dealer's total is now a loss. A hand that would have pushed in ordinary play does not.

The 1 to 1 natural takes back more. Every blackjack you are dealt is paid less than ordinary blackjack pays it.

Restricted doubling and splitting cost you options. The casino rules sheet allows doubling only on hard 9, 10 and 11, and no doubling after a split. Those limits remove plays that ordinary tables often give you.

The sizes of these effects are not published here, because no calculation of the game exists.

How Your Decisions Change

Knowing the dealer's hand turns some decisions from a bet into a fact.

A standing dealer total is a target. If the dealer's two cards make 18, the dealer stands. Your 17 loses, your 18 loses too because ties go to the dealer, and you must reach 19 to win. Standing on a 17 or 18 is a certain loss, so hitting is the only way to win that round.

A drawing dealer total is a cliff you can see. With a dealer 16 you cannot know what the dealer will draw, but you know the dealer must draw, so your stiff hand is not as lost as it looks. Standing on a low total is a real plan against a dealer who is forced to draw.

Soft 17 is the casino's call. It is the one dealer total where the table rule decides whether the dealer draws.

Ties change your standard hands. A 20 that would push in ordinary play loses against a dealer 20 here.

No chart is published for these decisions. It would need a calculation for the two-card dealer hand, and none has been built. The explorer above tells you when the dealer stands, and what must be beaten.

Worked Hands

Each hand carries a bet of 10. The cards show the rules, not what usually happens.

A tie is a loss#

You hold a ten and an eight for 18. The dealer shows a nine and a nine for 18 and must stand. You stand, and the tie goes to the dealer. You lose 10. In ordinary blackjack this would have been a push.

A dealer who has to draw#

You hold a ten and a five for 15. The dealer shows a ten and a six for 16 and must draw. You know your 15 loses to a dealer who stands, and you know the dealer does not stand. Standing hopes the dealer's draw goes wrong. The dealer draws a five for 21 and you lose 10.

Doubling only on 9, 10 and 11#

You hold a six and a five for 11 against a dealer eight and a seven for 15. Doubling on 11 is allowed under the casino rules sheet, so you may double for a total bet of 20. A hard 12 would not allow it.

A tied blackjack#

You are dealt an ace and a king, and the dealer has an ace and a queen. Both have a blackjack. In the casino rules sheet the tied blackjack is a push and your bet is returned. In a version where tied blackjacks go to the player, the round pays 10.

Play Double Exposure Blackjack with Play Money

The table below deals Double Exposure blackjack with play money: both dealer cards face up, the dealer hitting soft 17, the dealer winning ties, and a natural paying 1 to 1. Hints are off, and the chip says "Not computed for this game". Nothing is wagered and nothing can be won.

Play money

Play at the table

Real-money Double Exposure is licensed only where a regulator allows it. This site names no venues and no operators, so ask your local gaming regulator what is offered near you. If play ever stops being fun, the responsible play page lists where to find help.

Why No House Edge Is Published for Double Exposure

Other game pages here print a house edge from an exact calculation of every decision. Double Exposure has none. The dealer's two-card hand changes the correct play for every cell, and the calculation behind the other pages handles a hidden hole card, with no version built for two face-up dealer cards. Beyond that, no document states the deck count, so any figure would rest on an assumption.

So the page prints no number. When a calculation exists, the number will be added with what it covers. The house edge page shows which games have a figure today, and European Blackjack shows a different way of changing when the dealer's second card arrives.

Where the Double Exposure Rules Come From

The rules come from the Washington State Gambling Commission's Double Exposure Blackjack rules, revised October 2013, and its blackjack rules of April 2018, which apply to every variant, plus the casino-published rules sheet from Hard Rock in Tampa. The methodology page explains how they are read, and the sources page lists them all.

Sources

Rule documents

  1. Washington State Gambling CommissionDouble Exposure Blackjack Game Rules (revised 10/2013)Read
  2. Washington State Gambling CommissionBlackjack Game Rules (revised April 2018) - base rules referenced by every WSGC variantRead

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is Double Exposure blackjack?

Double Exposure is a blackjack variant in which both of the dealer's starting cards are dealt face up. To offset that view, the dealer wins every tie except a blackjack, a natural pays 1 to 1, and doubling and splitting are limited. Everything else follows ordinary blackjack.

Does the dealer win ties in Double Exposure?

Yes. The Washington rules say the dealer wins all ties, except when a player has a natural blackjack. A tied blackjack is a push in the casino rules sheet, and the Washington rules list it as a variation. Every other equal total is a loss.

What does a blackjack pay in Double Exposure?

Even money, 1 to 1. Both documents on file say so. Ordinary blackjack pays more for the same two cards. The lower payout is one of the rules that compensates for seeing the dealer's hand, and a tied blackjack pushes in the casino rules sheet.

Is insurance offered?

Not usefully. With both dealer cards visible there is nothing to insure. The Washington rules say insurance may or may not be offered, and the casino rules sheet is silent on it. The play table on this page does not offer it.

Can I double and split in Double Exposure?

Yes, with limits. The Washington rules allow splitting once, and the casino rules sheet allows doubling only on hard 9, 10 and 11 and no doubling after a split. Other casinos may allow more, so the rules on the table decide.

Does the dealer hit soft 17?

The documents differ. The Washington rules say the dealer may hit or stand on soft 17, and the casino rules sheet says the dealer hits. The dealer explorer above lets you switch between the two and see which pairs change from stand to hit.

How many decks does Double Exposure use?

No Double Exposure document states a deck count. The Washington blackjack rules allow up to eight decks, and the play table uses six as its own choice. Check the sign at a real table, because the number is one of the points a casino can set.

What is the house edge of Double Exposure?

No house edge is published on this site for Double Exposure. No exact calculation has been built for the two-card dealer hand, and no document gives a deck count. Numbers found elsewhere have not been checked here, so the page prints none.

Is Double Exposure better for the player than ordinary blackjack?

Nothing on this page says so. You gain the dealer's hand, and you give up ties, natural pay and some doubling and splitting. Whether the total is better or worse depends on a calculation that has not been made, so no comparison is claimed.

Is there a strategy chart for Double Exposure?

Not on this page. A chart needs a calculation for the two-card dealer hand, and none has been built. The table says "Not computed for this game" if you ask for a hint. The explorer shows what the dealer does with each pair.